THE USE OF NON-STANDARD INDONESIAN EXPRESSIONS BY MEN AND WOMEN IN THE READER'S LETTERS
Keywords:
non-standard Indonesian expressions, gender, kinds, frequency
Abstract
This study reports on the non-standard Indonesian expressions used by men and women in The Reader's Letters in magazines. Seven editions of two different magazines, For Him Magazine and Cosmopolitan, were used as the source of data. The findings revealed the kinds of nonstandard expressions used by both gender, in terms of linguistic categories and non-standard features, also confirming that the men employed more nonstandard expressions than the womenDownloads
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References
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Crystal, D. (1997). A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics (4th ed.). Oxford: Blackwell
Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (1991). Kamus besar bahasa Indonesia (ed. 2). [The Indonesian dictionary (2nd ed.)]. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Gadsby, A. (2001). Longman: dictionary of contemporary English (3rd ed.). Essex: Pearson Education
Henry, G., T. (1984). Prinsip-prinsip dasar sintaksis. [Syntaxis basic principles] Bandung: Angkasa Bandung.
Holmes, J. (1992). An introduction to sociolinguistics. London: Longman
Hudson, R. A. (1980). Sociolinguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kellerman, D., F. (1977). The lexicon Webster dictionary (vol. 1). Pennsylvania: The English-Language Institute of America
Kuntjahyaning, S. (2003). The non-standard Indonesian affixes as verb markers used in Asian glitz magazine. Unpublished undergraduate thesis, Petra Christian University, Surabaya.
Macfadyen, H. (1996). The parts of speech. Retrieved February 4, 2004, from http://www.uottawa.ca/academic/arts/writcent/hypergrammar/partsp.html
Moeljono, M., Koentjahjo, Ardiana, L.I., Tampoebolon, E. S. P., & Widayati, S. W. (1986). Tingkat tutur bahasa Jawa dialek Banyuwangi (1). [Speech level of Javanese language in Banyuwangi dialect (1)]. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Montgomery, M., & Thomas, H. R. (1994). Language and social life. London: The British Council.
O’Grady, W. Dobrovolsky, M., & Katamba, F. (1996). Contemporary linguistics: An introduction. London and New York: Longman.
Oka, I.G.N., & Suparno. (1994). Linguistik umum. [General linguistics]. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Riasa, N. (2002). Bahasa ABG dalam cerpen remaja: Implikasi dan penga¬jarannya bagi siswa/i sekolah menengah di Australia. [Teenagers’ language in teenagers’ short stories: The implication and the teaching for high school students in Australia]. Retrieved March 25, 2004, from http://www.ialf.edu/bipa/march2002/bahasaabg.html
Tampubolon, D. P. (1978). Pengajaran bahasa dan sastra (vol. 4). [The teaching of language and literature (vol. 4)]. Jakarta: Bhratara Karya Aksara.
Trudgill, P. (1974). Sociolinguistics: Introduction to language and society. London: Cox and Wyman
Yule, G. (1997). The study of language (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Published
2007-10-01
How to Cite
J. Mardijono, J., & Junarto, A. (2007). THE USE OF NON-STANDARD INDONESIAN EXPRESSIONS BY MEN AND WOMEN IN THE READER’S LETTERS. K@ta: A Biannual Publication on the Study of Languange and Literature, 9(1), 60-77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.9744/kata.9.1.60-77
Section
Articles
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